Single cell type - ZNF596 - The Human Protein Atlas

GENERAL INFORMATIONⁱ General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene nameⁱ Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.	ZNF596
Gene descriptionⁱ Full gene name according to HGNC.	Zinc finger protein 596
Protein classⁱ Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).	Transcription factors
Predicted locationⁱ All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions. Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached. Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s). The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.	Intracellular
Number of transcriptsⁱ Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.	9

HUMAN PROTEIN ATLAS INFORMATIONⁱ Summary of RNA expression and protein localization based on data generated within the Human Protein Atlas project.
Single cell type expression clusterⁱ The RNA data was used to cluster genes according to their expression across single cell types. Clusters contain genes that have similar expression patterns, and each cluster has been manually annotated to describe common features in terms of function and specificity.	Spermatocytes & Spermatids - Spermatid development (mainly)
Single cell type specificityⁱ The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed cell types based on scRNA-seq data from normal tissues. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected.	Cell type enhanced (Early spermatids, Spermatocytes, Oligodendrocytes, Late spermatids)
Tau specificity scoreⁱ Tau specificity score is a numerical indicator of the specificity of the gene expression across cells or tissues. The value ranges from 0 and 1, where 0 indicates identical expression across all cells/tissue types, while 1 indicates expression in a single cell/tissue type.	0.73
Brain cluster specificityⁱ The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed cell cluster types based on snRNA-seq data from brain samples. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected. "cell type" refer to one of the 34 cluster names used to summarize the 2.5 million cells included in the brain cell representation.	Low cell type specificity
Immune cell specificityⁱ The RNA specificity category is based on mRNA expression levels in the analyzed samples based on data from HPA. The categories include: cell type enriched, group enriched, cell type enhanced, low cell type specificity and not detected.	Low immune cell specificity
Protein evidenceⁱ Evidence score for genes based on UniProt protein existence (UniProt evidence); neXtProt protein existence (neXtProt evidence);and a Human Protein Atlas antibody- or RNA based score (HPA evidence). The avaliable scores are evidence at protein level, evidence at transcript level, no evidence, or not avaliable.	Evidence at protein level

ASSAYSⁱ

Single cell type

Cell type enrichment

Single nuclei - Brain

Immune cells

Expression clustering

SINGLE CELL TYPESⁱ A summary of normalized single cell RNA (nTPM) from all single cell types. Color-coding is based on cell type groups, each consisting of cell types with functional features in common.
Single cell types RNA single cell type specificity: Cell type enhanced (Early spermatids, Spermatocytes, Oligodendrocytes, Late spermatids)

TISSUE CELL TYPEⁱ The tissue cell type section provides a cell type specificity prediction for all protein coding genes. More information on the data available can be found here and a description of the analysis here.
	Core cell typesⁱ The core cell type table displays data for a panel of eight cell types that are found in many tissues. Colored dots indicate that the selected gene has core cell type specificity in the indicated tissue. Grey dots indicate that cell type is present within that tissue, but the selected gene is not predicted to be enriched there. Category Alphabetical Enrichment Tissue specific cell typesⁱ This plot shows the enrichment score of the selected gene in all non-core cell types found within the profiled tissues, allowing comparisons between different cell types within different tissues. An enlarged symbol indicates classification of the gene as cell type enriched in the corresponding cell type.

SINGLE NUCLEI BRAINⁱ

Single nuclei cluster types

RNA brain cluster specificity: Low cell type specificity

IMMUNE CELL TYPE EXPRESSION (RNA)ⁱ Blood cell type expression overview shows RNA-seq data from three different sources: Internally generated Human Protein Atlas (HPA) data, as well as data generated by (Monaco et al) and (Schmiedel et al). Color-coding is based on blood cell type lineages, including B-cells, T-cells, NK-cells, monocytes, granulocytes and dendritic cells as well as total PBMC. To access sample data, click on tissue name or bar.
HPA datasetⁱ The resulting transcript expression values calculated as nTPM, resulting from the internal normalization pipeline for 18 immune cell types and total peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Lineage Expression Alphabetical Immune cell type specificity: Low immune cell specificity
Monaco datasetⁱ The transcript expression values (nTPM) resulting from the internal normalization pipeline are visualized for 29 blood cell types and total peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from Monaco et al. Lineage Expression Alphabetical
Schmiedel datasetⁱ Transcript Per Million (TPM) values are visualized for 15 blood cell types from the Schmiedel et al. dataset. Lineage Expression Alphabetical

EXPRESSION CLUSTERING & CORRELATIONⁱ

SINGLE CELL TYPE

ZNF596 is part of cluster 70 Spermatocytes & Spermatids - Spermatid development with confidenceⁱ 1
376 genes in cluster

Go to interactive expression cluster page

15 nearest neighbours based on single cell RNA expression

Neighbourⁱ Gene name according to HGNC.	Descriptionⁱ Gene description according to HGNC.	Correlationⁱ Correlation between the selected gene and neighboring gene. Correlation is calculated as Spearman correlation in PCA space based on the RNA-seq expression data.	Clusterⁱ ID of the expression cluster of the neighboring gene.
ZNF233	Zinc finger protein 233	0.9174	70
CDC14C	Cell division cycle 14C	0.9007	70
WDR88	WD repeat domain 88	0.8988	70
SLC25A2	Solute carrier family 25 member 2	0.8916	70
FAM170A	Family with sequence similarity 170 member A	0.8908	70
TMEM225	Transmembrane protein 225	0.8885	70
GJA8	Gap junction protein alpha 8	0.8883	70
GLIPR1L1	GLIPR1 like 1	0.8865	70
CHST13	Carbohydrate sulfotransferase 13	0.8845	70
CCDC83	Coiled-coil domain containing 83	0.8844	70
ADAM30	ADAM metallopeptidase domain 30	0.8808	70
RNF113B	Ring finger protein 113B	0.8681	70
ZC2HC1C	Zinc finger C2HC-type containing 1C	0.8654	70
TMEM202	Transmembrane protein 202	0.8652	70
RSPH6A	Radial spoke head 6 homolog A	0.8651	70

IMMUNE CELLS

ZNF596 is part of cluster 12 Non-specific - Mitochondrial translation with confidenceⁱ 0.99
566 genes in cluster

Go to interactive expression cluster page

15 nearest neighbours based on single cell RNA expression

Neighbourⁱ Gene name according to HGNC.	Descriptionⁱ Gene description according to HGNC.	Correlationⁱ Correlation between the selected gene and neighboring gene. Correlation is calculated as Spearman correlation in PCA space based on the RNA-seq expression data.	Clusterⁱ ID of the expression cluster of the neighboring gene.
PALB2	Partner and localizer of BRCA2	0.9524	33
XPO5	Exportin 5	0.9524	12
KARS1	Lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1	0.9286	3
CCDC43	Coiled-coil domain containing 43	0.9286	33
SH3KBP1	SH3 domain containing kinase binding protein 1	0.9286	33
DHX30	DExH-box helicase 30	0.9286	12
PPIE	Peptidylprolyl isomerase E	0.9286	12
ACTR1B	Actin related protein 1B	0.9048	12
ATF1	Activating transcription factor 1	0.9048	12
ABHD14A-ACY1	ABHD14A-ACY1 readthrough	0.9048	12
TRMU	TRNA mitochondrial 2-thiouridylase	0.9048	12
MBTPS1	Membrane bound transcription factor peptidase, site 1	0.9048	12
MMS19	MMS19 homolog, cytosolic iron-sulfur assembly component	0.9048	12
HPRT1	Hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1	0.9048	12
COX11	Cytochrome c oxidase copper chaperone COX11	0.9048	12