We use cookies to enhance the usability of our website. If you continue, we'll assume that you are happy to receive all cookies. More information. Don't show this again.
The primary data page shows the detailed antibody staining in 76 different cell types for each analyzed antibody. In addition, for each cell type, a knowledge-based annotated protein expression score based on all analyzed antibodies is displayed furthest to the right. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
The tissues and cell types can be ordered by organ, cell type or alphabetically. If ordered by organ, the tissues are presented in groups according to functional features. If ordered by cell type, the cells are presented in groups related to origin.
This score describes the level of antibody staining observed in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is based on the staining intensity and fraction of stained cells. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Annotated protein expressioni
This score describes a knowledge-based best estimate of the protein expression in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is a result of stringent evaluation of immunohistochemical staining pattern, RNA data from internal and external sources and available protein/gene characterization data. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Summarizing texts describe the staining pattern for each antibody based on staining intensity, fraction of stained cells and subcellular localization. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
HPA046356
Plasma showed moderate positivity. A subset of leukocytes, renal tubules, trophoblastic cells, urinary bladder, epididymis and skeletal muscles showed moderate cytoplasmic positivity. Remaining normal tissues were weakly stained or negative.
HPA048287
Moderate granular cytoplasmic positivity was displayed in hepatocytes, thyroid, renal tubules, Leydig cells and seminal vesicle. Epididymis was strongly stained. Plasma was stained in several tissues. Remaining normal tissues were negative.
HPA050103
Plasma showed strong positivity. Hepatocytes, breast, small intestine and kidney showed strong cytoplasmic and/or membranous positivity. Squamous epithelia, adrenal, urinary bladder, trophoblastic cells, bone marrow, smooth muscle, prostate and subset of neuronal cells exhibited moderate positivity. Remaining normal tissues were weakly stained or negative.
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
