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General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene namei
Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.
Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).
Disease related genes Enzymes Human disease related genes Plasma proteins Potential drug targets
Predicted locationi
All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.
Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.
Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).
The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.
Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.
Chromosome
12
Cytoband
q21.33
Chromosome location (bp)
89347235 - 89352501
Number of transcriptsi
Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.
Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.
Inactivates MAP kinases. Has a specificity for the ERK family 1. Plays an important role in alleviating chronic postoperative pain. Necessary for the normal dephosphorylation of the long-lasting phosphorylated forms of spinal MAPK1/3 and MAP kinase p38 induced by peripheral surgery, which drives the resolution of acute postoperative allodynia (By similarity). Also important for dephosphorylation of MAPK1/3 in local wound tissue, which further contributes to resolution of acute pain (By similarity). Promotes cell differentiation by regulating MAPK1/MAPK3 activity and regulating the expression of AP1 transcription factors 2....show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.
Hydrolase, Protein phosphatase
Gene summary (Entrez)i
Useful information about the gene from Entrez
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein phosphatase subfamily. These phosphatases inactivate their target kinases by dephosphorylating both the phosphoserine/threonine and phosphotyrosine residues. They negatively regulate members of the mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase superfamily (MAPK/ERK, SAPK/JNK, p38), which are associated with cellular proliferation and differentiation. Different members of the family of dual specificity phosphatases show distinct substrate specificities for various MAP kinases, different tissue distribution and subcellular localization, and different modes of inducibility of their expression by extracellular stimuli. This gene product inactivates ERK2, is expressed in a variety of tissues with the highest levels in heart and pancreas, and unlike most other members of this family, is localized in the cytoplasm. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]...show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi
The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.
The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.
The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.
The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Q16828 [Direct mapping] Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6
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A0A024RBC1 [Target identity:100%; Query identity:100%] Dual specificity protein phosphatase
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Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Plasma proteins Disease related genes Potential drug targets Human disease related genes Endocrine and metabolic diseases Hypothalamus and pituitary gland diseases Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000165[MAPK cascade] GO:0001933[negative regulation of protein phosphorylation] GO:0004721[phosphoprotein phosphatase activity] GO:0004722[protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity] GO:0004725[protein tyrosine phosphatase activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0006470[protein dephosphorylation] GO:0008138[protein tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity] GO:0008330[protein tyrosine/threonine phosphatase activity] GO:0009410[response to xenobiotic stimulus] GO:0010033[response to organic substance] GO:0010942[positive regulation of cell death] GO:0014070[response to organic cyclic compound] GO:0016311[dephosphorylation] GO:0016787[hydrolase activity] GO:0016791[phosphatase activity] GO:0017017[MAP kinase tyrosine/serine/threonine phosphatase activity] GO:0017018[myosin phosphatase activity] GO:0030154[cell differentiation] GO:0035335[peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation] GO:0043065[positive regulation of apoptotic process] GO:0043409[negative regulation of MAPK cascade] GO:0051409[response to nitrosative stress] GO:0060420[regulation of heart growth] GO:0070371[ERK1 and ERK2 cascade] GO:0070373[negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade] GO:0070848[response to growth factor]
Q16828 [Direct mapping] Dual specificity protein phosphatase 6
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Enzymes ENZYME proteins Hydrolases SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Plasma proteins Disease related genes Potential drug targets Human disease related genes Endocrine and metabolic diseases Hypothalamus and pituitary gland diseases Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Phobius predicted secreted proteins DeepSig predicted secreted proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Human disease related genes Endocrine and metabolic diseases Hypothalamus and pituitary gland diseases Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
F8VZA4 [Direct mapping] Dual-specificity protein phosphatase 6
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Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Human disease related genes Endocrine and metabolic diseases Hypothalamus and pituitary gland diseases Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)