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General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene namei
Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.
All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.
Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.
Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).
The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.
Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.
Chromosome
7
Cytoband
p12.3
Chromosome location (bp)
47275154 - 47582558
Number of transcriptsi
Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.
Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.
May act as a protein phosphatase and/or a lipid phosphatase (Probable). Involved in the dissociation of the integrin-tensin-actin complex 1. EGF activates TNS4 and down-regulates TNS3 which results in capping the tail of ITGB1 2. Increases DOCK5 guanine nucleotide exchange activity towards Rac and plays a role in osteoclast podosome organization (By similarity). Enhances RHOA activation in the presence of DLC1 3. Required for growth factor-induced epithelial cell migration; growth factor stimulation induces TNS3 phosphorylation which changes its binding preference from DLC1 to the p85 regulatory subunit of the PI3K kinase complex, displacing PI3K inhibitor PTEN and resulting in translocation of the TNS3-p85 complex to the leading edge of migrating cells to promote RAC1 activation 4. Meanwhile, PTEN switches binding preference from p85 to DLC1 and the PTEN-DLC1 complex translocates to the posterior of migrating cells to activate RHOA 5. Acts as an adapter protein by bridging the association of scaffolding protein PEAK1 with integrins ITGB1, ITGB3 and ITGB5 which contributes to the promotion of cell migration 6. Controls tonsil-derived mesenchymal stem cell proliferation and differentiation by regulating the activity of integrin ITGB1 7....show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.
Hydrolase, Protein phosphatase
Gene summary (Entrez)i
Useful information about the gene from Entrez
Predicted to enable phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in dephosphorylation and intracellular signal transduction. Predicted to act upstream of or within cell migration; lung alveolus development; and positive regulation of cell population proliferation. Located in cytosol and focal adhesion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]...show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi
The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.
The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.
The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.
The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)