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The primary data page shows the detailed antibody staining in 76 different cell types for each analyzed antibody. In addition, for each cell type, a knowledge-based annotated protein expression score based on all analyzed antibodies is displayed furthest to the right. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
The tissues and cell types can be ordered by organ, cell type or alphabetically. If ordered by organ, the tissues are presented in groups according to functional features. If ordered by cell type, the cells are presented in groups related to origin.
This score describes the level of antibody staining observed in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is based on the staining intensity and fraction of stained cells. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Annotated protein expressioni
This score describes a knowledge-based best estimate of the protein expression in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is a result of stringent evaluation of immunohistochemical staining pattern, RNA data from internal and external sources and available protein/gene characterization data. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Summarizing texts describe the staining pattern for each antibody based on staining intensity, fraction of stained cells and subcellular localization. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
HPA017071
Strong cytoplasmic positivity was observed in skeletal muscle, bone marrow, subsets of cells in lymphoid tissues, glial cells, trophoblastic cells and cells in glomeruli. Cells in renal tubules and testis showed moderate cytoplasmic staining. Remaining normal cells were weakly stained or negative.
HPA021945
Strong cytoplasmic and membranous positivity was observed in placental trophoblasts, glomeruli and a subset of lymphoid cells outside reaction centra in tonsil. Bone marrow, cells in seminiferous duct, renal tubules, cardiac and skeletal myocytes showed moderate membranous staining. Remaining normal cells were negative.
CAB002510
Strong cytoplasmic and membranous immunoreactivity was observed in endothelial cells, subset of leukocytes, trophoblastic cells and muscle cells. Remaining normal cell types were in general negative.
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
