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General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene namei
Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.
Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).
Cancer-related genes Transcription factors
Predicted locationi
All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.
Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.
Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).
The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.
Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.
Chromosome
14
Cytoband
q21.1
Chromosome location (bp)
37589552 - 37596059
Number of transcriptsi
Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.
Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.
Transcription factor that is involved in embryonic development, establishment of tissue-specific gene expression and regulation of gene expression in differentiated tissues. Is thought to act as a 'pioneer' factor opening the compacted chromatin for other proteins through interactions with nucleosomal core histones and thereby replacing linker histones at target enhancer and/or promoter sites. Binds DNA with the consensus sequence 5'- [AC]A[AT]T[AG]TT[GT][AG][CT]T[CT]-3' (By similarity). Proposed to play a role in translating the epigenetic signatures into cell type-specific enhancer-driven transcriptional programs. Its differential recruitment to chromatin is dependent on distribution of histone H3 methylated at 'Lys-5' (H3K4me2) in estrogen-regulated genes. Involved in the development of multiple endoderm-derived organ systems such as liver, pancreas, lung and prostate; FOXA1 and FOXA2 seem to have at least in part redundant roles (By similarity). Modulates the transcriptional activity of nuclear hormone receptors. Is involved in ESR1-mediated transcription; required for ESR1 binding to the NKX2-1 promoter in breast cancer cells; binds to the RPRM promoter and is required for the estrogen-induced repression of RPRM. Involved in regulation of apoptosis by inhibiting the expression of BCL2. Involved in cell cycle regulation by activating expression of CDKN1B, alone or in conjunction with BRCA1. Originally described as a transcription activator for a number of liver genes such as AFP, albumin, tyrosine aminotransferase, PEPCK, etc. Interacts with the cis-acting regulatory regions of these genes. Involved in glucose homeostasis....show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.
Transcription, Transcription regulation
Gene summary (Entrez)i
Useful information about the gene from Entrez
This gene encodes a member of the forkhead class of DNA-binding proteins. These hepatocyte nuclear factors are transcriptional activators for liver-specific transcripts such as albumin and transthyretin, and they also interact with chromatin. Similar family members in mice have roles in the regulation of metabolism and in the differentiation of the pancreas and liver. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]...show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi
The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.
The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.
The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.
The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Transcription factors Helix-turn-helix domains Cancer-related genes Mutated cancer genes Mutational cancer driver genes COSMIC somatic mutations in cancer genes COSMIC Somatic Mutations COSMIC Missense Mutations COSMIC Frameshift Mutations Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000122[negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0000785[chromatin] GO:0000976[transcription cis-regulatory region binding] GO:0000978[RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0000981[DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0001228[DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0001650[fibrillar center] GO:0003677[DNA binding] GO:0003682[chromatin binding] GO:0003700[DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0005902[microvillus] GO:0006325[chromatin organization] GO:0006338[chromatin remodeling] GO:0006355[regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0007219[Notch signaling pathway] GO:0007224[smoothened signaling pathway] GO:0008134[transcription factor binding] GO:0009653[anatomical structure morphogenesis] GO:0010468[regulation of gene expression] GO:0010719[negative regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition] GO:0019904[protein domain specific binding] GO:0021904[dorsal/ventral neural tube patterning] GO:0030154[cell differentiation] GO:0030182[neuron differentiation] GO:0030324[lung development] GO:0032355[response to estradiol] GO:0033148[positive regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway] GO:0035239[tube morphogenesis] GO:0042445[hormone metabolic process] GO:0042593[glucose homeostasis] GO:0043065[positive regulation of apoptotic process] GO:0043565[sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0045880[positive regulation of smoothened signaling pathway] GO:0045931[positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle] GO:0045944[positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0048646[anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis] GO:0048665[neuron fate specification] GO:0051091[positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0051726[regulation of cell cycle] GO:0060425[lung morphogenesis] GO:0060441[epithelial tube branching involved in lung morphogenesis] GO:0060487[lung epithelial cell differentiation] GO:0060528[secretory columnal luminar epithelial cell differentiation involved in prostate glandular acinus development] GO:0060738[epithelial-mesenchymal signaling involved in prostate gland development] GO:0060740[prostate gland epithelium morphogenesis] GO:0060741[prostate gland stromal morphogenesis] GO:0060743[epithelial cell maturation involved in prostate gland development] GO:0061144[alveolar secondary septum development] GO:0061448[connective tissue development] GO:0071542[dopaminergic neuron differentiation] GO:1902691[respiratory basal cell differentiation] GO:1902895[positive regulation of miRNA transcription] GO:1904340[positive regulation of dopaminergic neuron differentiation] GO:1990837[sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding] GO:2000049[positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin]