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General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene namei
Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.
All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.
Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.
Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).
The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.
Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.
Chromosome
20
Cytoband
q11.22
Chromosome location (bp)
33675477 - 33686385
Number of transcriptsi
Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.
Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.
Transcription activator that binds DNA cooperatively with DP proteins through the E2 recognition site, 5'-TTTC[CG]CGC-3' found in the promoter region of a number of genes whose products are involved in cell cycle regulation or in DNA replication 1,2,3,4,5,6. The DRTF1/E2F complex functions in the control of cell-cycle progression from G1 to S phase 7,8,9. E2F1 binds preferentially RB1 in a cell-cycle dependent manner 10,11,12. It can mediate both cell proliferation and TP53/p53-dependent apoptosis 13. Blocks adipocyte differentiation by binding to specific promoters repressing CEBPA binding to its target gene promoters 14. Directly activates transcription of PEG10 15,16,17. Positively regulates transcription of RRP1B 18....show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.
Activator, DNA-binding
Biological process (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the E2F family of transcription factors. The E2F family plays a crucial role in the control of cell cycle and action of tumor suppressor proteins and is also a target of the transforming proteins of small DNA tumor viruses. The E2F proteins contain several evolutionally conserved domains found in most members of the family. These domains include a DNA binding domain, a dimerization domain which determines interaction with the differentiation regulated transcription factor proteins (DP), a transactivation domain enriched in acidic amino acids, and a tumor suppressor protein association domain which is embedded within the transactivation domain. This protein and another 2 members, E2F2 and E2F3, have an additional cyclin binding domain. This protein binds preferentially to retinoblastoma protein pRB in a cell-cycle dependent manner. It can mediate both cell proliferation and p53-dependent/independent apoptosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]...show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi
The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.
The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.
The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.
The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
SPOCTOPUS predicted secreted proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Plasma proteins Transcription factors Helix-turn-helix domains Cancer-related genes Candidate cancer biomarkers Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000077[DNA damage checkpoint signaling] GO:0000082[G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle] GO:0000083[regulation of transcription involved in G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle] GO:0000122[negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0000228[nuclear chromosome] GO:0000785[chromatin] GO:0000976[transcription cis-regulatory region binding] GO:0000978[RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0000981[DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0000987[cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0001216[DNA-binding transcription activator activity] GO:0003677[DNA binding] GO:0003700[DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0005667[transcription regulator complex] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005813[centrosome] GO:0006351[DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006355[regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006915[apoptotic process] GO:0007049[cell cycle] GO:0007283[spermatogenesis] GO:0008630[intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage] GO:0010628[positive regulation of gene expression] GO:0019901[protein kinase binding] GO:0030900[forebrain development] GO:0032991[protein-containing complex] GO:0035189[Rb-E2F complex] GO:0043065[positive regulation of apoptotic process] GO:0043276[anoikis] GO:0043392[negative regulation of DNA binding] GO:0043433[negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0043565[sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0045599[negative regulation of fat cell differentiation] GO:0045892[negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0045893[positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0045944[positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0046983[protein dimerization activity] GO:0048146[positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation] GO:0048255[mRNA stabilization] GO:0051726[regulation of cell cycle] GO:0060090[molecular adaptor activity] GO:0060252[positive regulation of glial cell proliferation] GO:0070345[negative regulation of fat cell proliferation] GO:0071398[cellular response to fatty acid] GO:0071456[cellular response to hypoxia] GO:0071466[cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus] GO:0071930[negative regulation of transcription involved in G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle] GO:0072332[intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator] GO:0090575[RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex] GO:0140297[DNA-binding transcription factor binding] GO:1990086[lens fiber cell apoptotic process] GO:1990090[cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus] GO:1990837[sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding] GO:2000045[regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle]