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General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene namei
Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.
Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).
Disease related genes Human disease related genes
Predicted locationi
All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.
Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.
Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).
The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.
Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.
Chromosome
14
Cytoband
q32.2
Chromosome location (bp)
99481169 - 99535044
Number of transcriptsi
Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.
Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.
Regulatory subunit of cyclin-dependent kinases that mediates activation of target kinases. Plays a role in transcriptional regulation via its role in regulating the phosphorylation of the C-terminal domain (CTD) of the large subunit of RNA polymerase II (POLR2A)....show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.
Cyclin
Biological process (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transcription cyclin family. These cyclins may regulate transcription through their association with and activation of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) that phosphorylate the C-terminal domain (CTD) of the large subunit of RNA polymerase II. This gene product may play a dual role in regulating CDK and RNA polymerase II activities. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]...show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi
The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.
The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.
The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.
The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Disease related genes Human disease related genes Other diseases Mental and behavioural disorders Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000079[regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity] GO:0000307[cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex] GO:0002944[cyclin K-CDK12 complex] GO:0002945[cyclin K-CDK13 complex] GO:0004693[cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006366[transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006974[cellular response to DNA damage stimulus] GO:0007049[cell cycle] GO:0008024[cyclin/CDK positive transcription elongation factor complex] GO:0008353[RNA polymerase II CTD heptapeptide repeat kinase activity] GO:0009966[regulation of signal transduction] GO:0016538[cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity] GO:0019901[protein kinase binding] GO:0032786[positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription, elongation] GO:0032968[positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II] GO:0044828[negative regulation by host of viral genome replication] GO:0051301[cell division] GO:0061575[cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity] GO:0070816[phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain] GO:2001165[positive regulation of phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain serine 2 residues]
MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Human disease related genes Other diseases Mental and behavioural disorders Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000307[cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0016538[cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity]
Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Human disease related genes Other diseases Mental and behavioural disorders Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000307[cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0016538[cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity]
MEMSAT-SVM predicted membrane proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Human disease related genes Other diseases Mental and behavioural disorders Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000307[cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0016538[cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase regulator activity]