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The primary data page shows the detailed antibody staining in 76 different cell types for each analyzed antibody. In addition, for each cell type, a knowledge-based annotated protein expression score based on all analyzed antibodies is displayed furthest to the right. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
The tissues and cell types can be ordered by organ, cell type or alphabetically. If ordered by organ, the tissues are presented in groups according to functional features. If ordered by cell type, the cells are presented in groups related to origin.
This score describes the level of antibody staining observed in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is based on the staining intensity and fraction of stained cells. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Annotated protein expressioni
This score describes a knowledge-based best estimate of the protein expression in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is a result of stringent evaluation of immunohistochemical staining pattern, RNA data from internal and external sources and available protein/gene characterization data. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Summarizing texts describe the staining pattern for each antibody based on staining intensity, fraction of stained cells and subcellular localization. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
HPA048341
Respiratory epithelia of nasopharynx displayed strong cytoplasmic and nuclear staining. Squamous epithelia, bronchus, epididymis, seminal vesicle, stomach and gallbladder and testis showed moderate cytoplasmic immunoreactivity with additional nuclear staining. Remaining normal tissues were generally negative.
HPA049988
Respiratory epithelium exhibited strong cytoplasmic positivity. Gastrointestinal tract, squamous epithelia, renal tubules, urinary bladder, adrenal gland, exocrine pancreas, salivary gland, seminal vesicle and testis showed moderate cytoplasmic positivity with additional membranous or nuclear positivity in few cases. Remaining normal tissues were weakly stained or negative.
HPA055992
Airways epithelium, squamous epithelia and a fraction of cells in urothelium displayed strong cytoplasmic and nuclear positivity. Remaining normal tissues were negative.
CAB018772
Squamous epithelia and respiratory epithelial cells displayed strong cytoplasmic and which in some cases was combined with nuclear positivity. A fraction of glandular cells in uterus and prostate showed moderate cytoplasmic staining. Remaining normal tissues were negative.
CAB036007
Airway epithelium, squamous epithelium, uterine cervix and a fraction of urothelial cells showed strong cytoplasmic and nuclear positivity. Remaining normal tissues were negative.
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
