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General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene namei
Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.
All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.
Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.
Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).
The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.
Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.
Chromosome
11
Cytoband
q13.1
Chromosome location (bp)
65892049 - 65900573
Number of transcriptsi
Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.
DNA-binding
Gene summary (Entrez)i
Useful information about the gene from Entrez
The Fos gene family consists of 4 members: FOS, FOSB, FOSL1, and FOSL2. These genes encode leucine zipper proteins that can dimerize with proteins of the JUN family, thereby forming the transcription factor complex AP-1. As such, the FOS proteins have been implicated as regulators of cell proliferation, differentiation, and transformation. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]...show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi
The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.
The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.
The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.
The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Metabolic proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Plasma proteins Transcription factors Basic domains Cancer-related genes Candidate cancer biomarkers Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000785[chromatin] GO:0000977[RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0000978[RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0000981[DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0001228[DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0001701[in utero embryonic development] GO:0003677[DNA binding] GO:0003700[DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0006355[regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006935[chemotaxis] GO:0006968[cellular defense response] GO:0007296[vitellogenesis] GO:0007565[female pregnancy] GO:0007612[learning] GO:0008284[positive regulation of cell population proliferation] GO:0008285[negative regulation of cell population proliferation] GO:0009410[response to xenobiotic stimulus] GO:0009612[response to mechanical stimulus] GO:0009615[response to virus] GO:0009629[response to gravity] GO:0014070[response to organic cyclic compound] GO:0031668[cellular response to extracellular stimulus] GO:0032570[response to progesterone] GO:0034097[response to cytokine] GO:0042542[response to hydrogen peroxide] GO:0042734[presynaptic membrane] GO:0043005[neuron projection] GO:0043065[positive regulation of apoptotic process] GO:0043231[intracellular membrane-bounded organelle] GO:0045787[positive regulation of cell cycle] GO:0045944[positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0051091[positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0051412[response to corticosterone] GO:0051591[response to cAMP] GO:0060674[placenta blood vessel development] GO:0090575[RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex] GO:0140467[integrated stress response signaling] GO:1902895[positive regulation of miRNA transcription] GO:1990837[sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding] GO:2000144[positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation]
Metabolic proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Plasma proteins Transcription factors Basic domains Cancer-related genes Candidate cancer biomarkers Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000785[chromatin] GO:0000978[RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0000981[DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0003677[DNA binding] GO:0003700[DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0006355[regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006935[chemotaxis] GO:0006968[cellular defense response] GO:0008284[positive regulation of cell population proliferation] GO:0009615[response to virus] GO:0090575[RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex] GO:0140467[integrated stress response signaling] GO:1902895[positive regulation of miRNA transcription] GO:1990837[sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding] GO:2000144[positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation]