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General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene namei
Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.
Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).
Disease related genes Human disease related genes Metabolic proteins
Predicted locationi
All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.
Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.
Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).
The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.
Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.
Chromosome
17
Cytoband
p13.1
Chromosome location (bp)
8878911 - 8965712
Number of transcriptsi
Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.
Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.
Regulatory subunit of the PI3K gamma complex. Required for recruitment of the catalytic subunit to the plasma membrane via interaction with beta-gamma G protein dimers. Required for G protein-mediated activation of PIK3CG (By similarity)....show less
Gene summary (Entrez)i
Useful information about the gene from Entrez
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases (PI3Ks) phosphorylate the inositol ring of phosphatidylinositol at the 3-prime position, and play important roles in cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, motility, survival and intracellular trafficking. The PI3Ks are divided into three classes: I, II and III, and only the class I PI3Ks are involved in oncogenesis. This gene encodes the 101 kD regulatory subunit of the class I PI3K gamma complex, which is a dimeric enzyme, consisting of a 110 kD catalytic subunit gamma and a regulatory subunit of either 55, 87 or 101 kD. This protein recruits the catalytic subunit from the cytosol to the plasma membrane through high-affinity interaction with G-beta-gamma proteins. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding two distinct isoforms have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]...show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi
The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.
The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.
The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.
The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Metabolic proteins MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Disease related genes Human disease related genes Nervous system diseases Neurodegenerative diseases Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
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GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0005886[plasma membrane] GO:0005942[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex] GO:0005943[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IA] GO:0005944[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IB] GO:0006955[immune response] GO:0007186[G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway] GO:0014065[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling] GO:0016020[membrane] GO:0016301[kinase activity] GO:0016310[phosphorylation] GO:0031683[G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding] GO:0034451[centriolar satellite] GO:0043406[positive regulation of MAP kinase activity] GO:0043551[regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity] GO:0046935[1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase regulator activity] GO:0051897[positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling]
Metabolic proteins MEMSAT3 predicted membrane proteins SCAMPI predicted membrane proteins SPOCTOPUS predicted membrane proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Disease related genes Human disease related genes Nervous system diseases Neurodegenerative diseases Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
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GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0005886[plasma membrane] GO:0005942[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex] GO:0005943[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IA] GO:0005944[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IB] GO:0006955[immune response] GO:0007186[G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway] GO:0014065[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling] GO:0016020[membrane] GO:0016301[kinase activity] GO:0016310[phosphorylation] GO:0031683[G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding] GO:0034451[centriolar satellite] GO:0043406[positive regulation of MAP kinase activity] GO:0046935[1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase regulator activity] GO:0051897[positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling]
Metabolic proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Human disease related genes Nervous system diseases Neurodegenerative diseases
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GO:0005944[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IB] GO:0046935[1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase regulator activity]
Metabolic proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Human disease related genes Nervous system diseases Neurodegenerative diseases
Metabolic proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Disease related genes Human disease related genes Nervous system diseases Neurodegenerative diseases Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0005886[plasma membrane] GO:0005942[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex] GO:0005943[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IA] GO:0005944[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IB] GO:0006955[immune response] GO:0007186[G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway] GO:0014065[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling] GO:0016020[membrane] GO:0031683[G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding] GO:0034451[centriolar satellite] GO:0043406[positive regulation of MAP kinase activity] GO:0046935[1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase regulator activity] GO:0051897[positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling]
Metabolic proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Disease related genes Human disease related genes Nervous system diseases Neurodegenerative diseases Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0005886[plasma membrane] GO:0005942[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex] GO:0005943[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IA] GO:0005944[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IB] GO:0006955[immune response] GO:0007186[G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway] GO:0014065[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling] GO:0016020[membrane] GO:0031683[G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding] GO:0034451[centriolar satellite] GO:0043406[positive regulation of MAP kinase activity] GO:0046935[1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase regulator activity] GO:0051897[positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling]
Metabolic proteins Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Disease related genes Human disease related genes Nervous system diseases Neurodegenerative diseases Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0005886[plasma membrane] GO:0005942[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex] GO:0005943[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IA] GO:0005944[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IB] GO:0006955[immune response] GO:0007186[G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway] GO:0014065[phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling] GO:0016020[membrane] GO:0031683[G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding] GO:0034451[centriolar satellite] GO:0043406[positive regulation of MAP kinase activity] GO:0046935[1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase regulator activity] GO:0051897[positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling]