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The primary data page shows the detailed antibody staining in 76 different cell types for each analyzed antibody. In addition, for each cell type, a knowledge-based annotated protein expression score based on all analyzed antibodies is displayed furthest to the right. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
The tissues and cell types can be ordered by organ, cell type or alphabetically. If ordered by organ, the tissues are presented in groups according to functional features. If ordered by cell type, the cells are presented in groups related to origin.
This score describes the level of antibody staining observed in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is based on the staining intensity and fraction of stained cells. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Annotated protein expressioni
This score describes a knowledge-based best estimate of the protein expression in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is a result of stringent evaluation of immunohistochemical staining pattern, RNA data from internal and external sources and available protein/gene characterization data. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Summarizing texts describe the staining pattern for each antibody based on staining intensity, fraction of stained cells and subcellular localization. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
HPA020255
A majority of normal tissues were negative. Pancreatic islets, stomach and renal glomeruli displayed strong cytoplasmic staining. Cilia in the fallopian tube as well as in respiratory epithelia were strongly stained.
HPA026686
Most of the normal tissues displayed moderate cytoplasmic and membranous positivity. Subsets of alveolar cells, large intestine, stomach, breast, squamous and epidermal epithelia showed strong staining.
CAB013512
Most normal tissues showed weak to moderate cytoplasmic positivity. A few cases showed additional nuclear positivity. Strong immunoreactivity was observed in liver, gall bladder, cells of male genitalia and neuronal cells.
The Human Protein Atlas project is funded
