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General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene namei
Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.
Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).
Transcription factors
Predicted locationi
All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.
Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.
Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).
The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.
Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.
Chromosome
16
Cytoband
q22.1
Chromosome location (bp)
69565094 - 69704666
Number of transcriptsi
Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.
Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.
Transcription factor involved, among others, in the transcriptional regulation of osmoprotective and inflammatory genes. Binds the DNA consensus sequence 5'- [ACT][AG]TGGAAA[CAT]A[TA][ATC][CA][ATG][GT][GAC][CG][CT]-3' 1. Mediates the transcriptional response to hypertonicity 2. Positively regulates the transcription of LCN2 and S100A4 genes; optimal transactivation of these genes requires the presence of DDX5/DDX17 3. Also involved in the DNA damage response by preventing formation of R-loops; R-loops are composed of a DNA:RNA hybrid and the associated non-template single-stranded DNA 4....show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.
Activator, DNA-binding
Biological process (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.
DNA damage, Transcription, Transcription regulation
Gene summary (Entrez)i
Useful information about the gene from Entrez
The product of this gene is a member of the nuclear factors of activated T cells family of transcription factors. Proteins belonging to this family play a central role in inducible gene transcription during the immune response. This protein regulates gene expression induced by osmotic stress in mammalian cells. Unlike monomeric members of this protein family, this protein exists as a homodimer and forms stable dimers with DNA elements. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]...show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi
The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.
The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.
The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.
The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
O94916 [Direct mapping] Nuclear factor of activated T-cells 5
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Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Transcription factors Immunoglobulin fold Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000785[chromatin] GO:0000978[RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0000981[DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0001228[DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0003677[DNA binding] GO:0003682[chromatin binding] GO:0003700[DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0005667[transcription regulator complex] GO:0005694[chromosome] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0006355[regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006366[transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006970[response to osmotic stress] GO:0006974[cellular response to DNA damage stimulus] GO:0007165[signal transduction] GO:0010628[positive regulation of gene expression] GO:0033173[calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade] GO:0045944[positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0062176[R-loop disassembly] GO:0070884[regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade] GO:0071345[cellular response to cytokine stimulus] GO:0071474[cellular hyperosmotic response] GO:1901224[positive regulation of NIK/NF-kappaB signaling] GO:1904996[positive regulation of leukocyte adhesion to vascular endothelial cell] GO:1990837[sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding]
O94916 [Direct mapping] Nuclear factor of activated T-cells 5
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Transcription factors Immunoglobulin fold Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000785[chromatin] GO:0000978[RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0000981[DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0001228[DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0003677[DNA binding] GO:0003682[chromatin binding] GO:0003700[DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0005667[transcription regulator complex] GO:0005694[chromosome] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0006355[regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006366[transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006974[cellular response to DNA damage stimulus] GO:0007165[signal transduction] GO:0033173[calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade] GO:0045944[positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0062176[R-loop disassembly] GO:0071345[cellular response to cytokine stimulus] GO:0071474[cellular hyperosmotic response] GO:1901224[positive regulation of NIK/NF-kappaB signaling] GO:1904996[positive regulation of leukocyte adhesion to vascular endothelial cell] GO:1990837[sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding]
Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000978[RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0003700[DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0006355[regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006366[transcription by RNA polymerase II]
O94916 [Direct mapping] Nuclear factor of activated T-cells 5
Show all
Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Transcription factors Immunoglobulin fold Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Kim et al 2014) Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000785[chromatin] GO:0000978[RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0000981[DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0001228[DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0003677[DNA binding] GO:0003682[chromatin binding] GO:0003700[DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0005667[transcription regulator complex] GO:0005694[chromosome] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0006355[regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006366[transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006974[cellular response to DNA damage stimulus] GO:0007165[signal transduction] GO:0033173[calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade] GO:0045944[positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0062176[R-loop disassembly] GO:0071345[cellular response to cytokine stimulus] GO:0071474[cellular hyperosmotic response] GO:1901224[positive regulation of NIK/NF-kappaB signaling] GO:1904996[positive regulation of leukocyte adhesion to vascular endothelial cell] GO:1990837[sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding]