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General description of the gene and the encoded protein(s) using information from HGNC and Ensembl, as well as predictions made by the Human Protein Atlas project.
Gene namei
Official gene symbol, which is typically a short form of the gene name, according to HGNC.
Assigned HPA protein class(es) for the encoded protein(s).
Cancer-related genes Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Human disease related genes Nuclear receptors Transcription factors
Predicted locationi
All transcripts of all genes have been analyzed regarding the location(s) of corresponding protein based on prediction methods for signal peptides and transmembrane regions.
Genes with at least one transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, according to prediction methods or to UniProt location data, have been further annotated and classified with the aim to determine if the corresponding protein(s) are secreted or actually retained in intracellular locations or membrane-attached.
Remaining genes, with no transcript predicted to encode a secreted protein, will be assigned the prediction-based location(s).
The annotated location overrules the predicted location, so that a gene encoding a predicted secreted protein that has been annotated as intracellular will have intracellular as the final location.
Gene information from Ensembl and Entrez, as well as links to available gene identifiers are displayed here. Information was retrieved from Ensembl if not indicated otherwise.
Chromosome
17
Cytoband
q21.1
Chromosome location (bp)
40058290 - 40093867
Number of transcriptsi
Number of protein-coding transcripts from the gene as defined by Ensembl.
Useful information about the protein provided by UniProt.
[Isoform Alpha-1]: Nuclear hormone receptor that can act as a repressor or activator of transcription. High affinity receptor for thyroid hormones, including triiodothyronine and thyroxine....show less
Molecular function (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins due to their particular molecular function.
DNA-binding, Receptor
Biological process (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they are involved in a particular biological process.
Transcription, Transcription regulation
Ligand (UniProt)i
Keywords assigned by UniProt to proteins because they bind, are associated with, or whose activity is dependent of some molecule.
Metal-binding, Zinc
Gene summary (Entrez)i
Useful information about the gene from Entrez
The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear hormone receptor for triiodothyronine. It is one of the several receptors for thyroid hormone, and has been shown to mediate the biological activities of thyroid hormone. Knockout studies in mice suggest that the different receptors, while having certain extent of redundancy, may mediate different functions of thyroid hormone. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]...show less
PROTEIN INFORMATIONi
The protein information section displays alternative protein-coding transcripts (splice variants) encoded by this gene according to the Ensembl database.
The Splice variant identifier links to the Ensembl website protein summary for the selected splice variant. The data in the Swissprot and TrEMBL columns links to corresponding pages in the UniProt database.
The protein classes assigned to this protein are shown if expanding the data in the protein class column. Parent protein classes are in bold font and subclasses are listed under the parent class.
The length of the protein (amino acid residues according to Ensembl), molecular mass (kDalton), predicted signal peptide and number of predicted transmembrane region(s) according to in-house majority decision methods based on sets of predictors are also reported.
Nuclear receptors Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Transcription factors Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains Cancer-related genes Candidate cancer biomarkers Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Human disease related genes Endocrine and metabolic diseases Thyroid gland diseases Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000122[negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0000785[chromatin] GO:0000976[transcription cis-regulatory region binding] GO:0000978[RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0000981[DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0002154[thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway] GO:0003677[DNA binding] GO:0003700[DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0004879[nuclear receptor activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0006355[regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006366[transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0008270[zinc ion binding] GO:0009755[hormone-mediated signaling pathway] GO:0017025[TBP-class protein binding] GO:0017055[negative regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex assembly] GO:0019904[protein domain specific binding] GO:0030154[cell differentiation] GO:0043565[sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0045892[negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0045944[positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0046872[metal ion binding] GO:0070324[thyroid hormone binding] GO:0120162[positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis] GO:0140296[general transcription initiation factor binding] GO:2000143[negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation]
Nuclear receptors Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Transcription factors Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains Cancer-related genes Candidate cancer biomarkers Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Human disease related genes Endocrine and metabolic diseases Thyroid gland diseases Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000122[negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0000785[chromatin] GO:0000976[transcription cis-regulatory region binding] GO:0000978[RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0000981[DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0002154[thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway] GO:0003677[DNA binding] GO:0003700[DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0004879[nuclear receptor activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0006355[regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006366[transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0008270[zinc ion binding] GO:0009755[hormone-mediated signaling pathway] GO:0017025[TBP-class protein binding] GO:0017055[negative regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex assembly] GO:0019904[protein domain specific binding] GO:0030154[cell differentiation] GO:0043565[sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0045892[negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0045944[positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0046872[metal ion binding] GO:0070324[thyroid hormone binding] GO:0120162[positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis] GO:0140296[general transcription initiation factor binding] GO:2000143[negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation]
Nuclear receptors Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Transcription factors Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains Cancer-related genes Candidate cancer biomarkers Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Human disease related genes Endocrine and metabolic diseases Thyroid gland diseases Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122[negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0000785[chromatin] GO:0000976[transcription cis-regulatory region binding] GO:0000978[RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0000981[DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0001502[cartilage condensation] GO:0001503[ossification] GO:0002154[thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway] GO:0002155[regulation of thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway] GO:0002157[positive regulation of thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway] GO:0003677[DNA binding] GO:0003700[DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0004879[nuclear receptor activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0006351[DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006355[regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006366[transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0007611[learning or memory] GO:0008016[regulation of heart contraction] GO:0008050[female courtship behavior] GO:0008270[zinc ion binding] GO:0009409[response to cold] GO:0009755[hormone-mediated signaling pathway] GO:0009887[animal organ morphogenesis] GO:0017025[TBP-class protein binding] GO:0017055[negative regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex assembly] GO:0019904[protein domain specific binding] GO:0030154[cell differentiation] GO:0030218[erythrocyte differentiation] GO:0030522[intracellular receptor signaling pathway] GO:0030878[thyroid gland development] GO:0031490[chromatin DNA binding] GO:0033032[regulation of myeloid cell apoptotic process] GO:0042789[mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0043565[sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0044877[protein-containing complex binding] GO:0045892[negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0045925[positive regulation of female receptivity] GO:0045944[positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0046872[metal ion binding] GO:0050994[regulation of lipid catabolic process] GO:0060509[type I pneumocyte differentiation] GO:0070324[thyroid hormone binding] GO:0090575[RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex] GO:0120162[positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis] GO:0140296[general transcription initiation factor binding] GO:2000143[negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation]
Nuclear receptors Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Transcription factors Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains Cancer-related genes Candidate cancer biomarkers Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Human disease related genes Endocrine and metabolic diseases Thyroid gland diseases Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
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GO:0000122[negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0000785[chromatin] GO:0000976[transcription cis-regulatory region binding] GO:0000978[RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0000981[DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0002154[thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway] GO:0002157[positive regulation of thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway] GO:0003677[DNA binding] GO:0003700[DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0004879[nuclear receptor activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0006351[DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006355[regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006366[transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0008270[zinc ion binding] GO:0009755[hormone-mediated signaling pathway] GO:0017025[TBP-class protein binding] GO:0017055[negative regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex assembly] GO:0019904[protein domain specific binding] GO:0030154[cell differentiation] GO:0030522[intracellular receptor signaling pathway] GO:0042789[mRNA transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0043565[sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0045892[negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0045944[positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0046872[metal ion binding] GO:0070324[thyroid hormone binding] GO:0090575[RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex] GO:0120162[positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis] GO:0140296[general transcription initiation factor binding] GO:2000143[negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation]
Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Human disease related genes Endocrine and metabolic diseases Thyroid gland diseases Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Human disease related genes Endocrine and metabolic diseases Thyroid gland diseases Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Human disease related genes Endocrine and metabolic diseases Thyroid gland diseases Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Nuclear receptors Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Transcription factors Zinc-coordinating DNA-binding domains Cancer-related genes Candidate cancer biomarkers Disease related genes FDA approved drug targets Small molecule drugs Human disease related genes Endocrine and metabolic diseases Thyroid gland diseases Mapped to neXtProt neXtProt - Evidence at protein level Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)
Show all
GO:0000122[negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0000785[chromatin] GO:0000976[transcription cis-regulatory region binding] GO:0000978[RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0000981[DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific] GO:0002154[thyroid hormone mediated signaling pathway] GO:0003677[DNA binding] GO:0003700[DNA-binding transcription factor activity] GO:0004879[nuclear receptor activity] GO:0005515[protein binding] GO:0005634[nucleus] GO:0005654[nucleoplasm] GO:0005737[cytoplasm] GO:0005829[cytosol] GO:0006355[regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0006357[regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0006366[transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0008270[zinc ion binding] GO:0009755[hormone-mediated signaling pathway] GO:0017025[TBP-class protein binding] GO:0017055[negative regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex assembly] GO:0019904[protein domain specific binding] GO:0030154[cell differentiation] GO:0043565[sequence-specific DNA binding] GO:0045892[negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription] GO:0045944[positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II] GO:0046872[metal ion binding] GO:0070324[thyroid hormone binding] GO:0120162[positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis] GO:0140296[general transcription initiation factor binding] GO:2000143[negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation]
Predicted intracellular proteins Intracellular proteins predicted by MDM and MDSEC Human disease related genes Endocrine and metabolic diseases Thyroid gland diseases Protein evidence (Ezkurdia et al 2014)