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The primary data page shows the detailed antibody staining in 76 different cell types for each analyzed antibody. In addition, for each cell type, a knowledge-based annotated protein expression score based on all analyzed antibodies is displayed furthest to the right. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
The tissues and cell types can be ordered by organ, cell type or alphabetically. If ordered by organ, the tissues are presented in groups according to functional features. If ordered by cell type, the cells are presented in groups related to origin.
This score describes the level of antibody staining observed in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is based on the staining intensity and fraction of stained cells. The images and annotations can be accessed by clicking on the tissue name or score bar. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Annotated protein expressioni
This score describes a knowledge-based best estimate of the protein expression in the annotated cell types as not detected (n), low (l), medium (m) or high (h). It is a result of stringent evaluation of immunohistochemical staining pattern, RNA data from internal and external sources and available protein/gene characterization data. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
Summarizing texts describe the staining pattern for each antibody based on staining intensity, fraction of stained cells and subcellular localization. More information can be found in Assays & Annotation.
HPA020091
Most normal cells showed moderate to strong cytoplasmic immunoreactivity. Smooth muscle cells and most hepatocytes were negative.
HPA021815
Most normal tissues displayed weak to moderate cytoplasmic positivity. Strong staining was observed in exocrine pancreas and adrenal cortical cells. Bile duct cells, renal glomeruli, ovarian and endometrial stroma cells were negative.
HPA030388
Exocrine pancreas displayed strong cytoplasmic staining. Gastrointestinal tract, islet cells, seminal vesicle, trophoblastic cells, salivary glands and some squamous epithelium exhibited moderate cytoplasmic immunoreactivity. Remaining normal cells were weakly stained or negative.
CAB020682
Normal tissues generally displayed weak to moderate cytoplasmic positivity. Purkinje cells, renal tubules and pancreatic islets displayed strong cytoplasmic positivity. Cells in the CNS, male genital tract and squamous epithelia were weakly stained or negative.